JNTUK R16 4-2 Cellular Mobile Communications Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 ECE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Cellular Mobile Communications (CMC) Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Cellular Mobile Communications Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Understand the basic cellular concepts like frequency reuse, cell splitting, cell sectoring etc., and various cellular systems.
• Understand the different types of interference s influencing cellular and mobile communications.
• Understand the frequency management, channel assignment and various propagation effects in cellular environment.
• Understand the different types antennas used at cell site and mobile.
• Understand the concepts of handoff and types of handoffs.
• Understand the architectures of GSM and 3G cellular systems.

UNIT-1

CELLULAR MOBILE RADIO SYSTEMS: Introduction to Cellular Mobile System, uniqueness of mobile radio environment, operation of cellular systems, consideration of the components of Cellular system, Hexagonal shaped cells, Analog and Digital Cellular systems. CELLULAR CONCEPTS: Evolution of Cellular systems, Concept of frequency reuse, frequency reuse ratio, Number of channels in a cellular system, Cellular traffic: trunking and blocking, Grade of Service; Cellular structures: macro, micro, pico and femto cells; Cell splitting, Cell sectoring.

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UNIT-2

INTERFERENCE: Types of interferences, Introduction to Co-Channel Interference, real time Co-Channel interference, Co-Channel measurement, Co-channel Interference Reduction Factor, desired C/I from a normal case in a omni directional Antenna system, design of Antenna system, antenna parameters and their effects, diversity receiver, non-cochannel interference-different types.

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UNIT-3

FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT AND CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT: Numbering and grouping, setup access and paging channels, channel assignments to cell sites and mobile units: fixed channel and non-fixed channel assignment, channel sharing and borrowing, overlaid cells. CELL COVERAGE FOR SIGNAL AND TRAFFIC: Signal reflections in flat and hilly terrain, effect of human made structures, phase difference between direct and reflected paths, straight line path loss slope, general formula for mobile propagation over water and flat open area, near and long distance propagation, antenna height gain, form of a point to point model.

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UNIT-4

CELL SITE AND MOBILE ANTENNAS: Sum and difference patterns and their synthesis, omni directional antennas, directional antennas for interference reduction, space diversity antennas, umbrella pattern antennas, minimum separation of cell site antennas, high gain antennas.

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UNIT-5

HANDOFF STRATEGIES Concept of Handoff, types of handoff, handoff initiation, delaying handoff, forced handoff, mobile assigned handoff, intersystem handoff, vehicle locating methods, dropped call rates and their evaluation.

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UNIT-6

DIGITAL CELLULAR NETWORKS: GSM architecture, GSM channels, multiple access schemes; TDMA, CDMA, OFDMA; architecture of 3G cellular systems.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Mobile Cellular Telecommunications – W.C.Y. Lee, Tata McGraw Hill, 2rd Edn., 2006.
2. Principles of Mobile Communications – Gordon L. Stuber, Springer International 2nd Edition, 2007.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Wireless Communications – Theodore. S. Rapport, Pearson education, 2nd Edn., 2002.
2. Wireless and Mobile Communications – Lee McGraw Hills, 3rd Edition, 2006. 3. Mobile Cellular Communication – G Sasibhushana Rao Pearson
3. Wireless Communication and Networking – Jon W. Mark and Weihua Zhqung, PHI, 2005.
4. Wireless Communication Technology – R. Blake, Thompson Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2004.

OUTCOMES:

• Identify the limitations of conventional mobile telephone systems; understand the concepts of cellular systems.
• Understand the frequency management, channel assignment strategies and antennas in cellular systems.
• Understand the concepts of handoff and architectures of various cellular systems

JNTUK R16 4-2 Satellite Communications Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 ECE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Satellite Communications Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Satellite Communications Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Understand the basic concepts, applications, frequencies used and types of satellite communications.
• Understand the concept of look angles, launches and launch vehicles and orbital effects in satellite communications.
• Understand the various satellite subsystems and its functionality.
• Understand the concepts of satellite link design and calculation of C/N ratio.
• Understand the concepts of multiple access and various types of multiple access techniques in satellite systems.
• Understand the concepts of satellite navigation, architecture and applications of GPS.

UNIT-1

INTRODUCTION : Origin of Satellite Communications, Historical Back-ground, Basic Concepts of Satellite Communications, Frequency allocations for Satellite Services, Applications, Future Trends of Satellite Communications.

ORBITAL MECHANICS AND LAUNCHERS : Orbital Mechanics, Look Angle determination, Orbital perturbations, Orbit determination, launches and launch vehicles, Orbital effects in communication systems performance.

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UNIT-2

SATELLITE SUBSYSTEMS : Attitude and orbit control system, telemetry, tracking, Command and monitoring, power systems, communication subsystems, Satellite antenna Equipment reliability and Space qualification.

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UNIT-3

SATELLITE LINK DESIGN : Basic transmission theory, system noise temperature and G/T ratio, Design of down links, up link design, Design of satellite links for specified C/N, System design example.

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UNIT-4

MULTIPLE ACCESS: Frequency division multiple access (FDMA) Intermodulation, Calculation of C/N. Time division Multiple Access (TDMA) Frame structure, Examples. Satellite Switched TDMA Onboard processing, DAMA, Code Division Multiple access (CDMA),Spread spectrum transmission and reception.

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UNIT-5

EARTH STATION TECHNOLOGY : Introduction, Transmitters, Receivers, Antennas, Tracking systems, Terrestrial interface, Primary power test methods.

LOW EARTH ORBIT AND GEO-STATIONARY SATELLITE SYSTEMS : Orbit consideration, coverage and frequency considerations, Delay & Throughput considerations, System considerations, Operational NGSO constellation Designs

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UNIT-6

SATELLITE NAVIGATION & THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM: Radio and Satellite Navigation, GPS Position Location principles, GPS Receivers and codes, Satellite signal acquisition, GPS Navigation Message, GPS signal levels, GPS receiver operation, GPS C/A code accuracy, Differential GPS.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Satellite Communications – Timothy Pratt, Charles Bostian and Jeremy Allnutt, WSE, Wiley Publications, 2nd Edition, 2003.
2. Satellite Communications Engineering – Wilbur L. Pritchard, Robert A Nelson and Henri G.Suyderhoud, 2nd Edition, Pearson Publications, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Satellite Communications : Design Principles – M. Richharia, BS Publications, 2nd Edition, 2003.
2. Satellite Communication – D.C Agarwal, Khanna Publications, 5th Ed.
3. Fundamentals of Satellite Communications – K.N. Raja Rao, PHI, 2004
4. Satellite Communications – Dennis Roddy, McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 1996.

OUTCOMES:

• Understand the concepts, applications and subsystems of Satellite communications.
• Derive the expression for G/T ratio and to solve some analytical problems on satellite link design.
• Understand the various types of multiple access techniques and architecture of earth station design.
• Understand the concepts of GPS and its architecture.

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 R16 ECE Materials: Students Can Download JNTUK 4-2 ECE R16 Regulation Materials/ E Note Books / Text Books Subject Wise From Below.

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 ECE Materials Subject Wise PDF

Students of Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada can avail of B.Tech 4-2 can avail of the materials for R16 regulation for various branches. Students can download JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 ECE Materials Subject Wise PDF from the links provided here. By tapping on the link, one can download materials for JNTUK 4-2 Sem ECE R16. The electronics and communication engineering Students can download the subject-wise materials PDFs collected from various sources. By referring to the materials one can gain knowledge to clear the exams with a good score. The course materials include Cellular Mobile Communications, Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation, Satellite Communications and various other ECE related books of various popular authors. Check the following B.Tech R16 ECE 4-2 Materials PDFs and download them for free. 

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 ECE Course Structure:

Also Check: JNTUK 4-2 Sem R16 ECE Syllabus

Download JNTUK 4-2 R16 ECE Materials PDF

Students who are pursuing the B.Tech 4-2 ECE R16 Regulation can check the text books, reference books, and e-resourses provided here for free. Students can get the complete chapter-wise information from their respective text books. And from the following information from the e-resourses, text books from the familer authors will provide the extra knowledge and understanding of each subject. Hence ts helps to score good in exams. Here we have collaboratively given the best JNTUK 4-2 R16 ECE materials at one place for the reference of students.

Cellular Mobile Communications Material

Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation Material

Satellite Communications Material

Elective III

i. Wireless sensors & Networks Material

ii. Digital IC Design Material

iii. Operating Systems Material

JNTUK R16 4-2 Artificial Neural Networks Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Artificial Neural Networks Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Understand the role of neural networks in engineering, artificial intelligence, and cognitive modeling.
• Provide knowledge of supervised learning in neural networks
• Provide knowledge of computation and dynamical systems using neural networks
• Provide knowledge of reinforcement learning using neural networks.
• Provide knowledge of unsupervised learning using neural networks.
• Provide hands-on experience in selected applications

UNIT-1

Introduction and ANN Structure. Biological neurons and artificial neurons. Model of an ANN. Activation functions used in ANNs. Typical classes of network architectures.

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UNIT-2

Mathematical Foundations and Learning mechanisms.Re-visiting vector and matrix algebra. State-space concepts. Concepts of optimization. Error-correction learning. Memory-based learning. Hebbian learning. Competitive learning.

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UNIT-3

Single layer perceptrons. Structure and learning of perceptrons. Pattern classifier – introduction and Bayes’ classifiers. Perceptron as a pattern classifier. Perceptron convergence. Limitations of a perceptrons.

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UNIT-4

Feed forward ANN. Structures of Multi-layer feed forward networks. Back propagation algorithm. Back propagation – training and convergence. Functional approximation with back propagation. Practical and design issues of back propagation learning.

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UNIT-5

Radial Basis Function Networks. Pattern separability and interpolation. Regularization Theory. Regularization and RBF networks.RBF network design and training. Approximation properties of RBF.

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UNIT-6

Support Vector machines. Linear separability and optimal hyperplane.Determination of optimal hyperplane. Optimal hyperplane for nonseparable patterns.Design of an SVM.Examples of SVM.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Simon Haykin, “Neural Networks: A comprehensive foundation”, Second Edition, Pearson Education Asia.
2. Satish Kumar, “Neural Networks: A classroom approach”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Robert J. Schalkoff, “Artificial Neural Networks”, McGraw-Hill International Editions, 1997.

OUTCOMES:

• This course has been designed to offer as a graduate-level/ final year undergraduate level elective subject to the students of any branch of engineering/ science, having basic foundations of matrix algebra, calculus and preferably (not essential) with a basic knowledge of optimization.
• Students and researchers desirous of working on pattern recognition and classification, regression and interpolation from sparse observations; control and optimization are expected to find this course useful. The course covers theories and usage of artificial neural networks (ANN) for problems pertaining to classification (supervised/ unsupervised) and regression.
• The course starts with some mathematical foundations and the structures of artificial neurons, which mimics biological neurons in a grossly scaled down version. It offers mathematical basis of learning mechanisms through ANN. The course introduces perceptrons, discusses its capabilities and limitations as a pattern classifier and later develops concepts of multilayer perceptrons with back propagation learning.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Operations Research Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Operations Research (OR) Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Operations Research Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Identify and develop operational research models from the verbal description of the real system.
• Understand the mathematical tools that are needed to solve optimisation problems.
• Use mathematical software to solve the proposed models.
• Develop a report that describes the model and the solving technique, analyse the results and propose recommendations in language understandable to the decision-making processes in Management Engineering

UNIT-1

Introduction to Operations Research: Basics definition, scope, objectives, phases, models and limitations of Operations Research. Linear Programming Problem – Formulation of LPP, Graphical solution of LPP. Simplex Method, Artificial variables, big-M method, two-phase method, degeneracy and unbound solutions.

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UNIT-2

Transportation Problem. Formulation, solution, unbalanced Transportation problem. Finding basic feasible solutions – Northwest corner rule, least cost method and Vogel’s approximation method. Optimality test: the stepping stone method and MODI method

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UNIT-3

Assignment model. Formulation. Hungarian method for optimal solution. Solving unbalanced problem. Traveling salesman problem and assignment problem Sequencing models. Solution of Sequencing Problem – Processing n Jobs through 2 Machines – Processing n Jobs through 3 Machines – Processing 2 Jobs through m machines – Processing n Jobs through m Machines

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UNIT-4

Dynamic programming. Characteristics of dynamic programming. Dynamic programming approach for Priority Management employment smoothening, capital budgeting, Stage Coach/Shortest Path, cargo loading and Reliability problems Games Theory. Competitive games, rectangular game, saddle point, minimax (maximin) method of optimal strategies, value of the game. Solution of games with saddle points, dominance principle. Rectangular games without saddle point – mixed strategy for 2 X 2 games

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UNIT-5

Replacement Models. Replacement of Items that Deteriorate whose maintenance costs increase with time without change in the money value. Replacement of items that fail suddenly: individual replacement policy, group replacement policy

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UNIT-6:

Inventory models. Inventory costs. Models with deterministic demand – model (a) demand rate uniform and production rate infinite, model (b) demand rate non-uniform and production rate infinite, model (c) demand rate uniform and production rate finite.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. P. Sankara Iyer,”Operations Research”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
2. A.M. Natarajan, P. Balasubramani, A. Tamilarasi, “Operations Research”, Pearson Education, 2005.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. J K Sharma. “Operations Research Theory & Applications, 3e”, Macmillan India Ltd, 2007.
2. P. K. Gupta and D. S. Hira, “Operations Research”, S. Chand & co., 2007.
3. J K Sharma., “Operations Research, Problems and Solutions, 3e”, Macmillan India Ltd
4. N.V.S. Raju, “Operations Research”, HI-TECH, 2002

OUTCOMES:

• Methodology of Operations Research.
• Linear programming: solving methods, duality, and sensitivity analysis.
• Integer Programming.
• Network flows.
• Multi-criteria decision techniques.
• Decision making under uncertainty and risk.
• Game theory. Dynamic programming.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Concurrent and Parallel Programming Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Concurrent and Parallel Programming (CPP) Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Concurrent and Parallel Programming Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Improvement of students comprehension of CPP, new programming concepts, paradigms and idioms
• Change of ’mood’ regarding Concurrency counter-intuitiveness
• Proactive attitude: theoretical teaching shouldn’t be so dull
• Multipath, individually paced, stop–and–replay, personalized learning process
• Frequent assessment of learning advances on the subject

UNIT-1

Concurrent versus sequential programming. Concurrent programming constructs and race condition. Synchronization primitives.

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UNIT-2

Processes and threads. Interprocess communication. Livelock and deadlocks, starvation, and deadlock prevention. Issues and challenges in concurrent programming paradigm and current trends.

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UNIT-3

Parallel algorithms – sorting, ranking, searching, traversals, prefix sum etc.,

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UNIT-4

Parallel programming paradigms – Data parallel, Task parallel, Shared memory and message passing, Parallel Architectures, GPGPU, pthreads, STM,

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UNIT-5

OpenMP, OpenCL, Cilk++, Intel TBB, CUDA

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UNIT-6

Heterogeneous Computing: C++AMP, OpenCL

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Mordechai Ben-Ari. Principles of Concurrent and Distributed Programming, Prentice-Hall International.
2. Greg Andrews. Concurrent Programming: Principles and Practice, Addison Wesley.
3. GadiTaubenfeld. Synchronization Algorithms and Concurrent Programming, Pearson.
4. M. Ben-Ari. Principles of Concurrent Programming, Prentice Hall.
5. Fred B. Schneider. On Concurrent Programming, Springer.
6. Brinch Hansen. The Origins of Concurrent Programming: From Semaphor

REFERENCE BOOKS:

OUTCOMES:

• Understanding improvement of CPP concepts presented
• The number of reinforcement–exercises assigned
• The time required for the resolution of exercises
• Compliance level with the new model of theoretical teaching

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 R16 CSE Materials: Students Can Download JNTUK 4-2 CSE R16 Regulation Materials/ E Note Books / Text Books Subject Wise From Below.

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF

Students of Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada can avail of B.Tech 4-2 can avail of the materials for R16 regulation for various branches. Students can download JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF from the links provided here. By tapping on the link, one can download materials for JNTUK 4-2 Sem CSE R16. The Computer Science Engineering Students can download the subject-wise materials PDFs collected from various sources. By referring to the materials one can gain knowledge to clear the exams with a good score. The course materials include Distributed Systems, Management Science, Machine Learning and various other CSE related books of various popular authors. Check the following B.Tech R16 CSE 4-2 Materials PDFs and download them for free. 

JNTUK B.Tech 4-2 Sem R16 CSE Course Structure:

Also Check: JNTUK 4-2 Sem R16 CSE Syllabus

Download JNTUK 4-2 R16 CSE Materials PDF

Students who are pursuing the B.Tech 4-2 CSE R16 Regulation can check the text books, reference books, and e-resourses provided here for free. Students can get the complete chapter-wise information from their respective text books. And from the following information from the e-resourses, text books from the familer authors will provide the extra knowledge and understanding of each subject. Hence ts helps to score good in exams. Here we have collaboratively given the best JNTUK 4-2 R16 CSE materials at one place for the reference of students.

Distributed Systems Material

Management Science Material

Machine Learning Material

Elective-III

i. Concurrent and Parallel Programming Material

ii. Artificial Neural Networks Material

iii. Operations Research Material

JNTUK R16 4-2 Machine Learning Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Machine Learning Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Machine Learning Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Familiarity with a set of well-known supervised, unsupervised and semi-supervised
• learning algorithms.
• The ability to implement some basic machine learning algorithms
• Understanding of how machine learning algorithms are evaluated

UNIT-1

The ingredients of machine learning, Tasks: the problems that can be solved with machine learning, Models: the output of machine learning, Features, the workhorses of machine learning. Binary classification and related tasks: Classification, Scoring and ranking, Class probability estimation

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UNIT-2

Beyond binary classification: Handling more than two classes, Regression, Unsupervised and descriptive learning. Concept learning: The hypothesis space, Paths through the hypothesis space, Beyond conjunctive concepts

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UNIT-3

Tree models: Decision trees, Ranking and probability estimation trees, Tree learning as variance reduction. Rule models:Learning ordered rule lists, Learning unordered rule sets, Descriptive rule learning, First-order rule learning

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UNIT-4:

Linear models: The least-squares method, The perceptron: a heuristic learning algorithm for linear classifiers, Support vector machines, obtaining probabilities from linear classifiers, Going beyond linearity with kernel methods.Distance Based Models: Introduction, Neighbours and exemplars, Nearest Neighbours classification, Distance Based Clustering, Hierarchical Clustering.

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UNIT-5

Probabilistic models: The normal distribution and its geometric interpretations, Probabilistic models for categorical data, Discriminative learning by optimising conditional likelihoodProbabilistic models with hidden variables.Features: Kinds of feature, Feature transformations, Feature construction and selection. Model ensembles: Bagging and random forests, Boosting

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UNIT-6

Dimensionality Reduction: Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Implementation and demonstration. Artificial Neural Networks:Introduction, Neural network representation, appropriate problems for neural network learning, Multilayer networks and the back propagation algorithm.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Machine Learning: The art and science of algorithms that make sense of data, Peter Flach, Cambridge.
2. Machine Learning, Tom M. Mitchell, MGH.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. UnderstandingMachine Learning: From Theory toAlgorithms, Shai Shalev-Shwartz, Shai BenDavid, Cambridge.
2. Machine Learning in Action, Peter Harington, 2012, Cengage.

OUTCOMES:

• Recognize the characteristics of machine learning that make it useful to real-world
• Problems.
• Characterize machine learning algorithms as supervised, semi-supervised, and
• Unsupervised.
• Have heard of a few machine learning toolboxes.
• Be able to use support vector machines.
• Be able to use regularized regression algorithms.
• Understand the concept behind neural networks for learning non-linear functions.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Management Science Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Management Science Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Management Science Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• To familiarize with the process of management and to provide basic insight into select contemporary management practices
• To provide conceptual knowledge on functional management and strategic management.

UNIT-1

Introduction to Management: Concept –nature and importance of Management –Generic Functions of Management – Evaluation of Management thought- Theories of Motivation – Decision making process-Designing organization structure- Principles of organization – Organizational typology- International Management: Global Leadership and Organizational behavior Effectiveness(GLOBE) structure

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UNIT-2

Operations Management: Principles and Types of Management – Work study- Statistical Quality Control- Control charts (P-chart, R-chart, and C-chart) Simple problems- Material Management: Need for Inventory control- EOQ, ABC analysis (simple problems) and Types of ABC analysis (HML, SDE, VED, and FSN analysis).

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UNIT-3

Functional Management: Concept of HRM, HRD and PMIR- Functions of HR ManagerWage payment plans(Simple Problems) – Job Evaluation and Merit Rating – Marketing Management- Functions of Marketing – Marketing strategies based on product Life Cycle, Channels of distributions. Operationlizing change through performance management.

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UNIT-4

Project Management: (PERT/CPM): Development of Network – Difference between PERT and CPM Identifying Critical Path- Probability- Project Crashing (Simple Problems)

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UNIT-5

Strategic Management: Vision, Mission, Goals, Strategy – Elements of Corporate Planning Process – Environmental Scanning – SWOT analysis- Steps in Strategy Formulation and Implementation, Generic Strategy Alternatives. Global strategies, theories of Multinational Companies.

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UNIT-6

Contemporary Management Practice: Basic concepts of MIS, MRP, Justin- Time(JIT) system, Total Quality Management(TQM), Six sigma and Capability Maturity Model(CMM) Levies, Supply Chain Management , Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Business Process outsourcing (BPO), Business process Re-engineering and Bench Marking, Balanced Score Card

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Dr. P. Vijaya Kumar & Dr. N. Appa Rao, ‘Management Science’ Cengage, Delhi, 2012.
2. Dr. A. R. Aryasri, Management Science’ TMH 2011.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Koontz & Weihrich: ‘Essentials of management’ TMH 2011
2. Seth & Rastogi: Global Management Systems, Cengage learning , Delhi, 2011
3. Robbins: Organizational Behaviour, Pearson publications, 2011
4. Kanishka Bedi: Production & Operations Management, Oxford Publications, 2011
5. Philip Kotler & Armstrong: Principles of Marketing, Pearson publications
6. Biswajit Patnaik: Human Resource Management, PHI, 2011
7. Hitt and Vijaya Kumar: Starategic Management, Cengage learning
8. Prem Chadha: Performance Management, Trinity Press(An imprint of Laxmi Publications Pvt. Ltd.) Delhi 2015.
9. Anil Bhat& Arya Kumar : Principles of Management, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2015.

OUTCOMES:

• After completion of the Course the student will acquire the knowledge on management functions, global leadership and organizational behavior.
• Will familiarize with the concepts of functional management project management and strategic management.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDFs below.

JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

• Provides an introduction to the fundamentals of distributed computer systems, assuming the availability of facilities for data transmission, IPC mechanisms in distributed systems, Remote procedure calls.
• Expose students to current technology used to build architectures to enhance distributed Computing infrastructures with various computing principles

UNIT-1

Characterization of Distributed Systems: Introduction, Examples of Distributed Systems, Resource Sharing and the Web, Challenges. System Models: Introduction, Architectural Models- Software Layers, System Architecture, Variations, Interface and Objects, Design Requirements for Distributed Architectures, Fundamental Models- Interaction Model, Failure Model, Security Model.

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UNIT-2

Interprocess Communication: Introduction, The API for the Internet Protocols- The Characteristics of Interprocess communication, Sockets, UDP Datagram Communication, TCP Stream Communication; External Data Representation and Marshalling; Client Server Communication; Group Communication- IP Multicast- an implementation of group communication, Reliability and Ordering of Multicast.

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UNIT-3

Distributed Objects and Remote Invocation: Introduction, Communication between Distributed Objects- Object Model, Distributed Object Modal, Design Issues for RMI, Implementation of RMI, Distributed Garbage Collection; Remote Procedure Call, Events and Notifications, Case Study: JAVA RMI

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UNIT-4

Operating System Support: Introduction, The Operating System Layer, Protection, Processes and Threads –Address Space, Creation of a New Process, Threads.

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UNIT-5

Distributed File Systems: Introduction, File Service Architecture; Peer-to-Peer Systems: Introduction, Napster and its Legacy, Peer-to-Peer Middleware, Routing Overlays. Coordination and Agreement: Introduction, Distributed Mutual Exclusion, Elections, Multicast Communication.

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UNIT-6

Transactions & Replications: Introduction, System Model and Group Communication, Concurrency Control in Distributed Transactions, Distributed Dead Locks, Transaction Recovery; Replication-Introduction, Passive (Primary) Replication, Active Replication.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Ajay D Kshemkalyani, MukeshSighal, “Distributed Computing, Principles, Algorithms and Systems”, Cambridge
2. George Coulouris, Jean Dollimore, Tim Kindberg, “Distributed Systems- Concepts and Design”, Fourth Edition, Pearson Publication

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Distributed-Systems-Principles-Paradigms-Tanenbaum PHI

OUTCOMES:

• Develop a familiarity with distributed file systems.
• Describe important characteristics of distributed systems and the salient architectural features of such systems.
• Describe the features and applications of important standard protocols which are used in distributed systems.
• Gaining practical experience of inter-process communication in a distributed environment