JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

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JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDFs below.

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JNTUK R16 4-2 Distributed Systems Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

  • Provides an introduction to the fundamentals of distributed computer systems, assuming the availability of facilities for data transmission, IPC mechanisms in distributed systems, Remote procedure calls.
  • Expose students to current technology used to build architectures to enhance distributed Computing infrastructures with various computing principles

UNIT-1

Characterization of Distributed Systems: Introduction, Examples of Distributed Systems, Resource Sharing and the Web, Challenges. System Models: Introduction, Architectural Models- Software Layers, System Architecture, Variations, Interface and Objects, Design Requirements for Distributed Architectures, Fundamental Models- Interaction Model, Failure Model, Security Model.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-2

Interprocess Communication: Introduction, The API for the Internet Protocols- The Characteristics of Interprocess communication, Sockets, UDP Datagram Communication, TCP Stream Communication; External Data Representation and Marshalling; Client Server Communication; Group Communication- IP Multicast- an implementation of group communication, Reliability and Ordering of Multicast.

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-3

Distributed Objects and Remote Invocation: Introduction, Communication between Distributed Objects- Object Model, Distributed Object Modal, Design Issues for RMI, Implementation of RMI, Distributed Garbage Collection; Remote Procedure Call, Events and Notifications, Case Study: JAVA RMI

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-4

Operating System Support: Introduction, The Operating System Layer, Protection, Processes and Threads –Address Space, Creation of a New Process, Threads.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-5

Distributed File Systems: Introduction, File Service Architecture; Peer-to-Peer Systems: Introduction, Napster and its Legacy, Peer-to-Peer Middleware, Routing Overlays. Coordination and Agreement: Introduction, Distributed Mutual Exclusion, Elections, Multicast Communication.

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-6

Transactions & Replications: Introduction, System Model and Group Communication, Concurrency Control in Distributed Transactions, Distributed Dead Locks, Transaction Recovery; Replication-Introduction, Passive (Primary) Replication, Active Replication.

Download UNIT-6 Material PDF | Reference-2

TEXT BOOKS:

  1. Ajay D Kshemkalyani, MukeshSighal, “Distributed Computing, Principles, Algorithms and Systems”, Cambridge
  2. George Coulouris, Jean Dollimore, Tim Kindberg, “Distributed Systems- Concepts and Design”, Fourth Edition, Pearson Publication

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  1. Distributed-Systems-Principles-Paradigms-Tanenbaum PHI

OUTCOMES:

  • Develop a familiarity with distributed file systems.
  • Describe important characteristics of distributed systems and the salient architectural features of such systems.
  • Describe the features and applications of important standard protocols which are used in distributed systems.
  • Gaining practical experience of inter-process communication in a distributed environment

JNTUK R16 3-2 Computer Graphics Material/Notes PDF Download

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JNTUK R16 3-2 Computer Graphics Material/Notes PDF Download

JNTUK R16 3-2 Computer Graphics Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 3-2 Computer Graphics Material/Notes PDFs below.

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JNTUK R16 3-2 Computer Graphics Material/Notes PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

  • Understand the fundamental concepts and theory of computer graphics
  • Understand modeling, and interactive control of 3D computer graphics applications
  • The underlying parametric surface concepts be understood
  • Learn multimedia authoring tools.

UNIT-1

INTRODUCTION: Application areas of computer graphics, overview of graphic system, video-display devices, raster-scan systems, random scan systems, graphics monitors and work stations and input devices.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF

UNIT-2

OUTPUT PRIMITIVES: Points and lines, line drawing algorithms, mid-point circle algorithm, Filled area primitives: scan-line polygon fill algorithm, boundary-fill and flood-fill algorithm. 2-D GEOMETRICAL TRANSFORMATIONS: Translation, scaling, rotation, reflection and shear transformation matrix representations and homogeneous co-ordinates, composite transformations, transformations between coordinates

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF

UNIT-3

2-D VIEWING : The viewing pipe-line, viewing coordinat4 reference frame, window to view-port co-ordinate transformations, viewing function, Cohen-Sutherland and Cyrus-beck line clipping algorithms, SutherlandHodgeman polygon clipping algorithm

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF

UNIT-4

3-D OBJECT REPRESENTATION: spline representation, Hermite curve, Bezier curve and B-spline curve, Polygon surfaces, quadric surfaces, , Solid modeling Schalars – wire frame, CSG, B-rep. Bezier and B-spline surfaces, Basic illumination models, shading algorithms

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF

UNIT-5

3-D GEOMETRIC TRANSFORMATIONS: Translation, rotation, scaling, reflection and shear transformation and composite transformations. Visible surface detection methods: Classification, back-face detection, depthbuffer, scan-line, depth sorting

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF

UNIT-6

COMPUTER ANIMATION: Design of animation sequence, general computer animation functions, raster animation, computer animation language, key frame system, motion specification

Download UNIT-6 Material PDF

TEXT BOOKS:

  1. Computer Graphics C version/ Donald Hearn and M. Pauline Baker/Pearson/PHI
  2. Computer Graphics Principles & practice-second edition in C/ Foley, VanDam, Feiner and Hughes/Pearson Education

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  1. Computer Graphics Second edition/ Zhigand xiang, Roy Plastock, Schaum’s outlines/Tata Mc-Graw hill edition.
  2. Procedural elements for Computer Graphics/David F Rogers/Tata Mc Graw hill, 2nd edition.
  3. Principles of Interactive Computer Graphics/ Neuman and Sproul/TMH.
  4. Computer Graphics/ Steven Harrington/TMH

OUTCOMES:

  • Use the principles and commonly used paradigms and techniques of computer graphics
  • Write basic graphics application programs including animation
  • Design programs to display graphic images to given specifications

AP SBTET Diploma Conducting of Special Mercy Exams from 16-04-2021

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AP SBTET Diploma Conducting of Special Mercy Exams from 16-04-2021

AP SBTET Diploma Conducting of Special Mercy Exams from 16-04-2021

AP SBTET

SBTET – Board Diploma Examinations – Conducting of Special Mercy Examinations to RC /NC /C-90 /C-96 /C-05 /C-05 (CCC) /C-08 /C-09 /C-14 & ER-91 schemes from 16-04-2021 – Intimation – Reg.

In continuation of the Notifications cited in the reference, it is to inform that the Special Mercy Examinations of RC /NC /C-90 /C-96 /C-05 /C-05 (CCC) /C-08 /C-09 /C-14 & ER-91 schemes, will be conducted from 16-04-2021 to the candidates applied.

The Principals of the Polytechnics are hereby requested to give wide publicity among the student community through local media and display the circular on the notice board of the Institution.

Download the Official Notification Here: Click Here

CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021 – Cutoff Marks, Merit List (Selected Candidates)

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CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021 – Cutoff Marks, Merit List (Selected Candidates)

CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021, Selection List Category Wise Cutoff Marks: Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) written test round for Constable Tradesman posts has been conducted on 21st March across the nation. Lakhs of aspirants seeking to get the Constable Tradesman posts in CISF have competed for the phase I selection process. Candidates who had competed for CISF Tradesman written test on 21st March can check the exam key from the official website, cisf.gov.in. The CISF Tradesman Answer Key 2021 will be available in PDF format and it will be accessible for all sets A, B, C, D. Competitors can check the answers from the respective attempted set to estimate the score by comparing with the attempted answers. Aspirants who are keen to check CISF Constable Tradesman result 2021 can stay checking the CISF portal for further updates regarding the result. Candidates must clear the PET, PST, Written-test, Document Verification rounds with a good score to clear the selection process. More details about CISF Constable Tradesman Result and merit list were described in the following.

CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021 – Cutoff Marks, Merit List (Selected Candidates)

CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021

Central Industrial Security Forces (CISF) is a national-level organization that annually releases various notifications to hire suitable aspirants for various posts. The organization has recently announced Constable (Tradesman) posts. As per the notification, 914 posts. Many of the hopefuls across the nation have shown interest in CISF Constable Posts and applied during the announced dates. The organization accepted applications from the aspirants and the selection will be done through various rounds such as Height Bar Test, Physical Efficiency Test, Physical Standard Test, Documentation, Trade Test, Written Test, etc. candidates have to score the best merit in these selection rounds to get shortlisted for the announced posts.

CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021, Qualified Candidates List – Important Details

Organization NameCentral Industrial Security Force
Post NameConstable Tradesman
No Of Posts914 Posts
Exam Date21st March 2021
CategoryResult
Result Release DateApril 2021 (Tentatively)
Official Sitecisf.gov.in, https://www.cisfrectt.in/

Download CISF Tradesman Result 2021, Selected Candidates List @ cisf.gov.in

CISF successfully organized the Phase I selection tests on 21st March for lakhs of aspirants seeking to get the CISF tradesman posts. The organization is expected to release the CISF Constable Result within 3 to 4 weeks after the examination (tentatively). CISF Constable Tradesman result 2021 is anticipated to release in April 2021 [tentatively], Candidates can stay checking the CISF official portal, cisf.gov.in to download the result. Along with the result, the CISF also will release the cutoff marks and merit list of qualified candidate’s names.

CISF Constable Tradesman Cutoff Marks 2021

The CISF Constable Tradesman Cutoff marks 2021 category-wise [for general, SC, ST, BC, and others] were listed in the following. Contenders have to score the qualifying marks as mentioned by the authority to clear the phase I selection process.

  • General/UR, EWS : 35%
  • SC/ST/OBC, Ex-servicemen: 33%

CISF Constable Tradesman Cutoff Marks, Merit List 2021

The organization will release the merit list based on one’s qualifying marks. Candidates have to score above the qualifying marks/cutoff marks to get shortlisted for the merit list. Aspirants’ names mentioned in the merit list are said to be shortlisted for the next rounds of the selection process.

Stay checking the CISF website on a frequent basis to download the merit list, cutoff marks, and results. Soon, we will update the CISF result release date here. Stay visiting our page for the latest updates.

Download CISF Constable Tradesman Result, Cutoff Marks, Merit List 2021 | Link 2– Available Soon

Steps to Download CISF Constable Tradesman result 2021

  • Cisf.gov.in is the CISF’s official portal.
  • Make a visit to the webpage and search for the CISF Constable Result 2021 download link.
  • Click on the link.
  • Enter the login credentials to download the result.
  • Tap on the submit button.
  • The result will be downloaded and the cutoff marks will also be displayed on the screen.
  • Check whether qualified or not and take a printout to refer to it further.
What is the Release date of CISF Constable Tradesman Result 2021?

Tentatively in April 2021.

What are the Minimum Qualifying Marks for CISF Constable Tradesman Exam?

General/UR, EWS : 35%
SC/ST/OBC, Ex-servicemen: 33%

What are the CISF Constable Tradesman Cutoff Marks 2021?

Will be declared Soon.

How can We check CISF Constable Tradesman Result, Selection List 2021?

We have mentioned relevant direct links of result website. Once after announcement just click on above link and enter register number and dob to get your score card.

CA Final Result 2021 January (Released) – CA Foundation Result, Toppers List & Pass Percentage

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CA Final Result 2021 January (Released) – CA Foundation Result, Toppers List & Pass Percentage

ICAI CA Final Result January 2021 – CA Foundation Result, Merit List & Score Card For Jan Attempt : ICAI are released the CA Final Results January 2021 on 21st march Evening. Students need to visit the following website to check their result at http://icai.nic.in.

The results of the Chartered Accountants Final Examination (Old course & New Course) held in January 2021 Are Announced .check from below links

CA Final Result January 2021 – Check ICAI CA Results 2021 Name Wise (Toppers List & Pass Percentage)

CA Final Result 2021

CA Final (Old & New) Results January 2021, Merit List – Important Details:

Name of the organization Institute of Charted Accounts of India (ICAI)
Official Websiteicaiexam.icai.org
Examination CA Final January 2021
Date of Examination January 2021
Category CA Final Result 2021
Date Of Result Released On 21st March

The result of the Chartered Accountants Final Examination held in January 2021 are likely to be declared on 21st March. and the same as well as the merit list (candidates securing a minimum of 55% and above marks and upto the maximum of 50th Rank in the case of Final Examination in accordance with the decision of the Examination Committee) on all India basis will be available on the following websites:

1. icaiexam.icai.org
2. caresults.icai.org
3. icai.nic.in

Arrangements have also been made for the students of Final Examination and Common Proficiency Test (CPT) desirous of having results on their e-mail addresses to register their requests at the website i.e. icaiexam.icai.org from 19th march. All those registering their requests will be provided their results through e-mail on the e-mail addresses registered as above immediately after the declaration of the result.

In addition to above, it may be noted that for accessing the result at the above mentioned website the student shall have to enter his registration no. or PIN no. along with his/her roll number.

Further facilities have been made for candidates of Final Examination (Old course & New Course) held in November 2020 desirous of knowing their results with marks on SMS. The service will be available through India Times.

CA Result January 2021 @ icaiexam.icai.org with Pass Percentage

The result card of CA Final Jan 2021 will only be available on registered accounts for qualified candidates. The candidates who will obtain a minimum of 70 % marks in the CA Final January exam 2021 will be issued with Pass with Distinction certificate.

Results are Declared

CA Final Results January 2021 (OLD) | Link 2 – Available Now

CA Final Results January 2021 (New) | Link 2 – Available Now

CA Foundation Result 2021 – Available Now

CA Final Toppers List 2021

How to Check the ICAI CA 2021 Final Results through online:

Step 1: Visit the official websites : icaiexam.icai.org, caresults.icai.org, and icai.nic.in

Step 2: Go to Results tab

Step 3: Click on Common Proficiency Test Final Result January 2021

Step 4: Enter the registered number along with the Pin

Step 5: Enter the captcha shown and submit

Steps to check the ICAI CA Final Results January 2021 through email

Step 1: Visit the official portal icaiexam.icai.org

Step 2: Login to your profile with the registered ID

Step 3: Click on Email Registration and Verify your Email ID

Step 4: Click on How to register to get result on email to read the complete guidelines and follow the steps to get your result through email.

icaiexam.icai.org CA Final Exam Result 2021

In addition to above, it may be noted that for accessing the result at the above website i.e. icaiexam.icai.org the student shall have to enter his registration no. or PIN no. along with his roll number.

Further, facilities have been made for students of Final Examination held in January 2021 desirous of knowing their results with marks on SMS. The service will be available through India Times.

For getting results through SMS, students should type:

i) for Final Examination result the following

Final Examination (Old Course)

CAFNLOLD (space) XXXXXX (Where XXXXXX is the six digit Final examination roll number of the candidate), e.g. CAFNLOLD 000128

Final Examination (New Course)

CAFNLNEW (space)XXXXXX (Where XXXXXX is the six digit Final examination roll number of the candidate), e.g. CAFNLNEW 000128

and send the message to: 57575 – for all mobile services

ICAI CA Final Result of January 2021 will declare today which will also include the pass percentage. Aspirants can check their results in icaiexam.icai.org but not in icai.nic.in which is used to declare the results since last year.

IS Released CA Final Result Jan 2021 Attempt & CA Foundation Result Jan 2021?

Yes, CA Final & Foundation Result January 2021 Attempt are released on 21st march.

When Was Conducted CA Final Exam Recently?

CA Final Exams Was Conducted in January 2021.

Which Details is Necessary To Check CA Final Result 2021?

For accessing the result at the above mentioned websites the candidate shall have to enter his/her registration no. or PIN no. along with his/her roll number.

What is the Procedure to Get CA Final Result Through SMS?

WE have mentioned SMS Details in the above post.

In Which Websites, We Can Check CA Final Result 2021?

icaiexam.icai.org
caresults.icai.org
icai.nic.in

JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 Syllabus R19 Regulation PDF Download (All Branches)

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JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 Syllabus R19 Regulation PDF Download (All Branches)

JNTUK 2-2 Syllabus R19: JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 Syllabus R19 Regulation, Download the Jntu kakinada r19 syllabus pdf for ECE, CSE, EEE, Mechanical, Civil, IT, Automobile PE etc.

JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 Syllabus R19 Regulation PDF Download (All Branches)

jntuk syllabus books

JNTU KAKINADA Newly Introduced the Syllabus of R19 Regulation. Previously we have the Syllabus for R16, R13, R10 Regulations. Its Time For Syllabus, So About beginning All Students Are Waiting For JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 R19 Syllabus Books & Academic Calenders.

Also Download : JNTUK B.Tech R19 Academic Regulations

JNTUK B.Tech 2-2 sem R19 Regulation Syllabus Books are Available Here.We are uploded the official Syllabus Books For 2-2 semester R19 regulation All Branches like ECE, CSE, EEE, CIVIL, MECH, IT, Automobile, pce etc.

Also Check: JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 sem Syllabus R19

JNTUK 2-2 Syllabus R19 PDF Download

JNTUK – DAP – R19 B.Tech II Year II Sem Syllabus in Various Branches of Engineering:

Note: R19 Syllabus Applicable for batches admitted from 2019-2020

BranchDownload Links
 CIVILDOWNLOAD
 CSEDOWNLOAD
 ECEDOWNLOAD
 EEEDOWNLOAD
 MECHDOWNLOAD
 ITDOWNLOAD
AgriculturalDOWNLOAD
Automobile EnggDOWNLOAD
PetroleumDOWNLOAD
Mining EnggDOWNLOAD
EIEDOWNLOAD

The Following Branches R19 Syllabus Books are Available Here :

JNTUK II B.Tech II sem (R19) Syllabus pdf,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for cse,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for ECE,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for EEE,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for CIVIL,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for MECH,

JNTUk 2-2 R19 Syllabus books for IT.

JNTUK B.Tech 3-2 Syllabus Books (R16) Download – All Branches

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JNTUK B.Tech 3-2 Syllabus Books (R16) Download – All Branches

JNTUK 3-2 Syllabus R16: JNTUK B.Tech 3-2 sem R16 syllabus Books download. Jntu kakinada 3-2 r16 regulation syllabus book download for civil, cse, ece, eee, mech, it, auto mobile etc.

JNTUK B.Tech 3-2 Syllabus Books (R16) Download – All Branches

jntuk syllabus books

JNTU KAKINADA Newly Introduced the Syllabus of R16 Regulations. Previously we have the Syllabus for R13, R10 Regulations. Its Time For Syllabus, So About beginning All Students Are Waiting For JNTUK 3-2 syllabus for R16 regulation, course structure & Academic Calenders.

JNTUK has released B.Tech 3-2 sem R16 Regulation Syllabus Books Here. Students can check their course structure and download syllabus books pdf branch wise below. We will upload the full Clarity Syllabus Books For 3-2 semester R16 regulation All Branches like ECE, CSE, EEE, CIVIL, MECH, IT, Automobile etc.

Also Check: JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 Sem Syllabus R16

JNTUK 3-2 Syllabus R16 PDF Download

NOTE: All Branches of Engineering Links are Updated.

BranchDownload Links
CIVILDOWNLOAD – Revised
 CSEDOWNLOAD – Updated
 ECEDOWNLOAD
 EEEDOWNLOAD
 MECHDOWNLOAD
 ITDOWNLOAD
B.PharmacyDOWNLOAD
Agricultural EngineeringDOWNLOAD
Automobile EnggDOWNLOAD
Metallurgical EnggDOWNLOAD
Aeronautical EngineeringDOWNLOAD
BiotechnologyDOWNLOAD
Chemical EngineeringDOWNLOAD
PEDOWNLOAD
PCEDOWNLOAD
Mining EnggDOWNLOAD
E.ComDOWNLOAD
EIEDOWNLOAD

The Following Branches R16 Syllabus Books are Available Here:

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for cse,

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for ECE,

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for EEE,

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for CIVIL,

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for MECH,

JNTUK 3-2 R16 Syllabus books for IT and other remaining branches of engineering.

Also check here: JNTUK All Branches R16 Syllabus Books

JNTUH Commencement of on Campus Class work for the Academic Year 2020-21

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JNTUH Commencement of on Campus Class work for the Academic Year 2020-21

JNTUH Commencement of on Campus Class work for the Academic Year 2020-21

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Sub: JNTUH, Hyderabad — Directorate of Academic & Planning — Commencement of on- Campus Class work for the Academic Year 2020-21- Reg.

With reference to the subject cited above, it is here by informed the Directors / Principals of all constituent, affiliated and autonomous Colleges of JNTUH that on-campus classwork for UG IV- Year II-Semester, I-year I-Semester and PG I-Semester students studying in various courses shall commence from 22-03-2021 (Monday). You are requested to maintain proper hygienic conditions as per Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) given by UGC for COVID-19 pandemic.

All the Directors / Principals have to make a note that all the COVID-19 pandemic norms prescribkXi by State Government of Telangana and UGC shall be followed scrupulously to ensure smooth functioning of the Academic and Administrative activities.

The following are the Academic schedules and Guidelines to be followed:

Guidelines

  1. All the above students including faculty and supporting staff shall intimated at:xjut the commencement of class work from Accordingly , the academic units shall keep the entire premises ready for starting on-campus class work.
  2. The Principals are requested to identify the students from outstation who require accommodation in College attached Hostels and arrange them the hostel accommodation by following the COVID-19 precautionary nonns.
  3. The Colleges are advised to maintain proper hygienic conditions in each and every unit With frequent sanitization Of class rooms, laboratories, toilets, etc. The Colleges shall take separate Declaration forms from the students that they will follow strictly the COVID- 19 precautionary norms in the college premises and hostels.
  4. The parents of the students seeking hostel facility shall give an Undertaking form that, the hostel accommodation is provided at the request of the parents and the stay of their wards in the hostel is the sole responsibility of students and parents.
  5. It is suggested that, the students shall come with latest RT-PCR test report particularly for the students staying in the hostel.
  6. The Colleges are suggested to display boards / flexi banners indicating for prevention of COVID-19 at all prominent points in the campus and make sure that they are visible to all the students, staff and visitors.
  7. It is suggested that every College administration shall be prepared to face any medical emergencies related to COVID-19 /any Other case(s) in their campus.
  8. Further, all the Colleges are advised to provide the necessary arrangement for the affected for isolation and medical care. All the faculty, staff and students shall wear masks, use sanitizer frequently.
  9. The college shall provide extra masks in each department for the needy The Colleges shall make necessary arrangements to provide Hot water to the students by providing Hot Water Dispenser system in the Mess / Dining halls of the Hostels.
  10. Necessary equipment shall be procured for thermal scanning of students at least once in a day at the departments in the campus and also in mess / hostel
  11. Further, any additional measuues initiated by the Colleges towards the prevention of COVID- 19 and for the welfare of the Students, Faculty & Supporting staff are highly apprwiated.
  12. All the faculty members shall attend the College without fail of whether they are engaging classes online or offline.

Download the Official Notification Here: Click Here

JNTUK R16 3-2 Waste water Management Material PDF Download

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JNTUK R16 3-2 Waste water Management Material PDF Download

JNTUK R16 3-2 Waste water Management Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 Civil Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 3-2 Waste water Management (WWM) Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R16 3-2 Waste water Management Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

  • Enables the student to distinguish between the quality of domestic and industrial water requirements and wastewater quantity generation.
  • To impart knowledge on selection of treatment methods for industrial wasteswater.
  • To know the common methods of treatment in different industries
  • To acquire knowledge on operational problems of common effluent treatment plant.

UNIT-1

Industrial water Quantity and Quality requirements: Boiler and cooling waters– Process waterforTextiles, Food processing,Brewery Industries, power plants,fertilizers, sugar mills.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF

UNIT-2

Miscellaneous Treatment: Use of Municipal wastewater in Industries – Advanced water treatment – Adsorption, Reverse Osmosis, Ion Exchange, Ultra filtration, Freezing, elutriation, Removal of Iron and Manganese, Removal of Colour and Odour.

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF

UNIT-3

Basic theories of Industrial Wastewater Management: Industrial waste survey – Measurement of industrial wastewater Flow-generation rates – Industrial wastewater sampling and preservation of samples for analysis – Wastewater characterization- Toxicity of industrial effluents-Treatment of wastewater-unit operations and processes- Volume and Strength reduction –Neutralization – Equalization and proportioning- recycling, reuse and resources recovery.

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF

UNIT-4

Industrial wastewater disposal management: discharges into Streams, Lakes and oceans and associated problems, Land treatment – Common Effluent Treatment Plants: advantages and suitability, Limitations and challenges- Recirculation of Industrial Wastes- Effluent Disposal Method.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF

UNIT-5

Process and Treatment of specific Industries-1: Manufacturing Process and origin, characteristics, effects and treatment methods of liquid waste from Steel plants, Fertilizers, Textiles, Paper and Pulp industries, Oil Refineries, Coal and Gas based Power Plants.

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF

UNIT-6

Process and Treatment of specific Industries-2: Manufacturing Process and origin, characteristics, effects and treatment methods of liquid waste from Tanneries, Sugar Mills, Distillers, Dairy and Food Processing industries, Pharmaceutical Plants.

Download UNIT-6 Material PDF

TEXT BOOKS:

  1. Wastewater Treatment by M.N. Rao and A.K. Dutta, Oxford & IBH, New Delhi.
  2. Industrial Wastewater Treatment by KVSG Murali Krishna.
  3. Industrial Wastewater treatment by A.D. Patwardhan, PHI Learning, Delhi
  4. Wastewater Treatment for Pollution Control and Reuse, by Soli. J Arceivala, Shyam R Asolekar, Mc-Graw Hill, New Delhi; 3rd Edition

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  1. Industrial Water Pollution Control by W. Wesley Eckenfelder, Mc- GrawHill, Third Edition
  2. Wastewater Engineering by Metcalf and Eddy Inc., Tata McGrawhill Co., New Delhi
  3. Wastewater Treatment- Concepts and Design Approach by G.L. Karia & R.A. Christian, Prentice Hall of India.
  4. Unit Operations and Processes in Environmental Engineering by Reynolds. Richard, Cengage Learning.

OUTCOMES:

  • a. Suggest treatment methods for any industrial wastewater.
  • b. Learn the manufacturing process of various industries.
  • c. Student will be in a position to decide the need of common effluent treatment plant for the industrial area in their vicinity

JNTUK R16 3-2 Design & Drawing of Steel Structures Material PDF Download

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JNTUK R16 3-2 Design & Drawing of Steel Structures Material PDF Download

JNTUK R16 3-2 Design & Drawing of Steel Structures Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R16 Civil Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 3-2 Design & Drawing of Steel Structures (DDSS) Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R16 3-2 Design & Drawing of Steel Structures Material PDF Download

OBJECTIVES:

  • Familiarize Students with different types of Connections and relevant IS codes
  • Equip student with concepts of design of flexural members
  • Understand Design Concepts of tension and compression members in trusses
  • Familiarize students with different types of Columns and column bases and their Design
  • Familiarize students with Plate girder and Gantry Girder and their Design

UNIT-1

Connections: Introduction: (a) Riveted connections – Definition, rivet strength and capacity- Codal Provisions, (b) Welded connections: Introduction, Advantages and disadvantages of welding- Strength of welds-Butt and fillet welds: Permissible stresses – IS Code requirements. Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting in the plane and at right angles to the plane of the joints. All units i.e. from unit II to unit-VI to be taught in Limit State Design and in Welded connections only.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF

UNIT-2

Beams: Allowable stresses, design requirements as per IS Code-Design of simple and compound beams-Curtailment of flange plates, Beam to beam connection, check for deflection, shear, buckling, check for bearing, laterally unsupported beams.

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UNIT-3

Tension Members and compression members: General Design of members subjected to direct tension and bending –effective length of columns. Slenderness ratio – permissible stresses. Design of compression members, struts etc. Roof Trusses: Different types of trusses – Design loads – Load combinations as per IS Code recommendations, structural details –Design of simple roof trusses involving the design of purlins, members and joints – tubular trusses.

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UNIT-4

Design of Columns: Built up compression members – Design of lacings and battens. Design Principles of Eccentrically loaded columns, Splicing of columns.

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UNIT-5

Design of Column Foundations: Design of slab base and gusseted base. Column bases subjected moment.

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UNIT-6

Design of Plate Girder: Design consideration – I S Code recommendations Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, stiffeners – splicing and connections. Design of Gantry Girder: impact factors – longitudinal forces, Design of Gantry girders.

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NOTE: Welding connections should be used in Units II – VI. The students should prepare the following plates.

Plate 1 Detailing of simple beams

Plate 2 Detailing of Compound beams including curtailment of flange plates.

Plate 3 Detailing of Column including lacing and battens.

Plate 4 Detailing of Column bases – slab base and gusseted base

Plate 5 Detailing of steel roof trusses including joint details.

Plate 6 Detailing of Plate girder including curtailment, splicing and stiffeners.

FINAL EXAMINATION PATTERN:

The end examination paper should consist of Part A and Part B. part A consist of two questions in Design and Drawing out of which one question is to be answered. Part B should consist of five questions and design out of which three are to be answered. Weightage for Part – A is 40% and Part- B is 60%.

TEXT BOOKS:

  1. Steel Structures Design and Practice, N. Subramanian, Oxford University Press.
  2. Design of steel structures, S. K. Duggal, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi
  3. Design of Steel Structures S. S. Bhavikatti, I. K International Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  1. Structural Design in Steel, Sarwar Alam Raz, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi
  2. Design of Steel Structures, M. Raghupathi, Tata Mc. Graw-Hill
  3. Structural Design and Drawing, N. Krishna Raju; University Press

IS Codes: 1) Indian Standard Code for General Construction in Steel, 3rd revision, Indian Standards Institution, New Delhi,2008.

2) IS – 875, Code of practice for design loads (other than earth quake) for buildings and structures (Part-1-Part 5), Bureau of Indian standards.

3) Steel Tables. These codes and steel tables are permitted to use in the examinations.

OUTCOMES:

  • Work with relevant IS codes
  • Carryout analysis and design of flexural members and detailing
  • Design compression members of different types with connection detailing
  • Design Plate Girder and Gantry Girder with connection detailing
  • Produce the drawings pertaining to different components of steel structures
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