AP Postal Circle GDS Notification 2021 (Starts) – Apply Online for 2296 Posts Application Form Registration

AP Postal Circle GDS Recruitment 2021 Notification Application Form Registration: Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle has released a recruitment notification RE/APCO/3-11/2021 for 2296 Gramin Dak Sevak – Cycle 3 (Branch Postmaster, Assistant Branch Post Master, and Dak Sevak) posts. Interested and eligible aspirants seeking to get Andhra Pradesh State Government jobs can apply online at indianpost.gov.in. Eligible aspirants can register with the AP Postal Circle website and apply for the announced posts from 27th January to 26th February 2021. Aspirants can hurry up to apply for AP Postal Circle GDS posts as soon as possible. Before applying for the announced posts, candidates can refer to the Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle GDS notification 2021 PDF for more details such as eligibility criteria, the application process, selection process, and other details. In this article, we have collected and provided all the information about AP Postal Circle GDS recruitment 2021, the selection process, the application process, and other details for the reference of applicants.

AP Postal Circle GDS Recruitment Notification 2021 – Apply Online for 2296 Posts Application Form Registration

Odisha Postal Circle Answer Key 2018

Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle is the state government organization that works for various postal needs of the state. The postal circle was formed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. The Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle releases various notifications every year. This year the Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle has rolled out a recruitment notification RE/APCO/3-11/2021 for 2296 Gramin Dak Sevak – Cycle 3 (Branch Postmaster, Assistant Branch Post Master, and Dak Sevak) posts. Candidates applying for AP ABPM, Postmaster, and other posts must have the minimum educational qualification of Class 10th/SSC/ or equivalent educational qualification from any recognized board to apply for Andhra Pradesh GDS posts. The age limit of the applicants must be in between 18 to 40 years. Reserved category candidates will get the age relaxation as per the Andhra Pradesh state government norms. Candidate selection will be done through written tests, academic merit, and document verification basis. Shortlisted candidates will get a good pay scale and grade pay as per norms.

AP Postal Circle GDS Recruitment 2021 – Important Details

Department NameINDIA POST
Name of the CircleAndhra Pradesh Post Office Department
Rectt. Notice No.RE/APCO/3-11/2021
Post NameGramin Dak Sevak (GDS) Cycle – 3
Total No. of Vacancies2296 vacancies
Job CategoryGovernment Jobs
Job PlacementAndhra Pradesh
Application Dates27th January to 26 February 2021
Application ModeOnline
AP Postal Websiteappost.in
GDS Online Portalappost.in/gdsonline

AP Postal Circle GDS Vacancy Details [Categorywise]

Name of categoriesNumber of vacancies
Unreserved (UR)947
Other Backward Caste (OBC)507
Economically Weaker Section (EWS)324
Scheduled Caste (SC)279
Scheduled Tribe (ST)143
Persons with Disabilities (PwD) – A18
Persons with Disabilities (PwD) – B34
Persons with Disabilities (PwD) – C35
Persons with Disabilities (PwD) – DE09
Total Vacancies2296

AP Postal Circle GDS Eligibility Criteria 2021

Age Limit

The age limit of the applicants must be in between 18 to 40 years. Reserved category candidates will get the age relaxation as per the AP state government norms. Relaxation in the upper age limit of the applicants is as follows.

  • Scheduled Castes (SC)/ Scheduled Tribes (ST): 05 (five) years
  • Other Backward Castes (OBC): 03 (three) years
  • Persons with Disabilities – PWD (UR): 10 (ten) years
  • Persons with Disabilities – PWD (OBC): 13 (thirteen) years
  • Persons with Disabilities – PWD (SC/ ST): 15 (fifteen) years

Educational Qualification

Candidates must have the minimum educational qualification of Matriculation/SSC/ or equivalent educational qualification from any recognized board to apply for AP GDS posts.

Also, candidates must have the knowledge of local language.

Candidates must have a basic Computer Training Course Certificate of at least 60 days from any Computer Training Institute run by Central/ State Government, Universities, Boards or Private Institutions Organizations.

Selection Process

Candidate selection will be done through automated generated merit list, and document verification rounds.

Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle GDS Pay Scale

Name of the PostMinimum TRCA for 4 Hours/Level 1 in TRCA SlabMinimum TRCA for 5 Hours/Level 2 in TRCA slab
BPMRs. 12,000/- Per MonthRs. 14,500/- Per Month
ABPM/Dak SevakRs. 10,000/- Per MonthRs. 12,000/- Per Month

AP GDS Application Fee

Applicants have to pay Rs 100 as the application fee to apply for AP GDS posts. Candidates applying for AP Postal Circle GDS posts need to pay the application fee at Head Post Office or other identified Post Offices in India. Also, the applicants can pay the fee through online using any debit/credit cards.

No application fee for SC, ST, PH, Female and Trans-women categories.

AP Postal Circle BPM, ABPM Recruitment 2021 – Important Details

EventDate
Notification Date            27th January 2021
Opening Date for Online Registration            27th January 2021
Starting Date to Apply Online Application Forms            27th January 2021
Closing Date for Online Registration            26th February 2021
Due Date to Pay Application Fee            26th February 2021
Last Date for Submission of Online Applications            26th February 2021
Date of Releasing Result/ Selection List/ Merit List            To be notified later
Schedule of Document Verification Process            Will be intimated through a letter of intimation
Date to Issue Intimation Letter            Within 15 to 20 days after the release of results

AP Postal Circle GDS Online Application Process

  • Visit the AP Postal Circle Official Website, appost.in
  • Download the notification and check all the details from it.
  • After that register with the AP Postal Circle official portal with the required information.
  • Click on the ‘Apply online’ button over there.
  • Fill the online application form with the required details such as Division’s Name, Applicant’s Name (as per 10th class certificate including spaces), Father’s Name (as per 10th Certificate), Gender, DOB, Category, Year of Passing 10th Class, 10th Class Certificate Number, Contact No., Email ID, Communication Address, etc.
  • Attach the scanned copies of the required documents listed in the notification. Upload soft copy of your recent passport size photograph in JPG/ JPEG format (size not to exceed 50 KB; 200 x 230 pixels preferable), signature in JPG/ JPEG format (size not to exceed 50 KB; 200 x 230 pixels preferable) and Certificates/ Documents in JPG/ JPEG format (size not to exceed 200 KB)
  • Pay the application fee online using any debit/credit cards.
  • Click on the ‘Submit’ button.
  • The application will be sent and the applicant will get the affirmation.
  • Take a printout of the acknowledgment to refer it further.

 Important Links

Download Andhra Pradesh Postal Circle GDS Recruitment Notification 2021 PDF

Apply for AP Postal Circle GDS Posts 2021 – Application Form : Started

IS Started AP Postal GDS Application Form Registration 2021?

Yes, AP Postal GDS Applications has been started from 27th Jan.

For How Many Posts AP Postal GDS Recruitment 2021 has started?

2296 Posts.

What is the Last date for Registration?

26th February 2021.

What is the Age limit For AP Postal GDS Recruitment?

18-40 years

JNTUK R16 4-1 Web Technologies Material PDF Download

JNTUK R16 4-1 Web Technologies Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK 4-1 R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-1 Web Technologies Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R16 4-1 Web Technologies Material PDF Download

Course Objectives: This course is designed to:

  • This course is designed to introduce students with no programming experience to the programming languages and techniques associated with the World Wide Web. The course will introduce web-based media-rich programming tools for creating interactive web pages.

UNIT-1

HTML, CSS Basic Syntax, Standard HTML Document Structure, Basic Text Markup, Images, Hypertext Links, Lists, Tables, Forms, HTML5 CSS: Levels of Style Sheets, Style Specification Formats, Selector Forms, The Box Model, Conflict Resolution.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-2

Java script The Basic of Java script: Objects, Primitives Operations and Expressions, Screen Output and Keyboard Input, Control Statements, Object Creation and Modification, Arrays, Functions, Constructors, Pattern Matching using Regular Expressions DHTML: Positioning Moving and Changing Elements

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-3

XML: Document type Definition, XML schemas, Document object model, XSLT, DOM and SAX Approaches, AJAX A New Approach: Introduction to AJAX, Integrating PHP and AJAX.

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-4

PHP Programming: Introducing PHP: Creating PHP script, Running PHP script. Working with variables and constants: Using variables, Using constants, Data types,Operators.Controlling program flow: Conditional statements,Control statements,Arrays,functions.Working with forms and Databases such as MySQL.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-5

Introduction to PERL, Operators and if statements, Program design and control structures, Arrays, Hashs and File handling, Regular expressions, Subroutines, Retrieving documents from the web with Perl.

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-6

Introduction to Ruby, Variables, types, simple I/O, Control, Arrays, Hashes, Methods, Classes, Iterators, Pattern Matching. Overview of Rails.

Download UNIT-6 Material PDF | Reference-2


Text Books:

  1. Programming the World Wide Web, Robet W Sebesta, 7ed, Pearson.

2. Web Technologies, Uttam K Roy, Oxford

3. The Web Warrior Guide to Web Programming, Bai, Ekedahl, Farrelll, Gosselin, Zak, Karparhi, Maclntyre, Morrissey, Cengage

Reference Books:

1. Ruby on Rails Up and Running, Lightning fast Web development, Bruce Tate, Curt Hibbs, Oreilly ( 2006)

2. Programming Perl, 4ed, Tom Christiansen, Jonathan Orwant, Oreilly (2012)

3. Web Technologies, HTML< JavaScript, PHP, Java, JSP, XML and AJAX, Black book, Dream Tech.

4. An Introduction to Web Design, Programming, Paul S Wang, Sanda S Katila, Cengage Learning

5. http://www.upriss.org.uk/perl/PerlCourse.html

Course Outcomes:

  • Analyze a web page and identify its elements and attributes.
  • Create web pages using XHTML and Cascading Styles sheets.
  • Build dynamic web pages.
  • Build web applications using PHP.
  • Programming through PERL and Ruby
  • Write simple client-side scripts using AJAX

JNTUK R16 4-1 CNS Material/Notes PDF Download

JNTUK R16 4-1 CNS Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK 4-1 R16 CSE Branch, Can Download Unit wise R16 4-1 Cryptography and Network Security Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R16 4-1 CNS Material/Notes PDF Download

Course Objectives: This course is designed to:

  • In this course the following principles and practice of cryptography and network security are covered:
  • Classical systems, symmetric block ciphers (DES, AES, other contemporary symmetric ciphers)
  • Public-key cryptography (RSA, discrete logarithms),
  • Algorithms for factoring and discrete logarithms, cryptographic protocols, hash functions, authentication, key management, key exchange, signature schemes,
  • Email and web security, viruses, firewalls, digital right management, and other topics.

UNIT-1

Basic Principles Security Goals, Cryptographic Attacks, Services and Mechanisms, Mathematics of Cryptography

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF

UNIT-2

Symmetric Encryption Mathematics of Symmetric Key Cryptography, Introduction to Modern Symmetric Key Ciphers, Data Encryption Standard, Advanced Encryption Standard.

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF

UNIT-3

Asymmetric Encryption Mathematics of Asymmetric Key Cryptography, Asymmetric Key Cryptography

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF

UNIT-4

Data Integrity, Digital Signature Schemes & Key Management Message Integrity and Message Authentication, Cryptographic Hash Functions, Digital Signature, Key Management.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF

UNIT-5

Network Security-I Security at application layer: PGP and S/MIME, Security at the Transport Layer: SSL and TLS

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF

UNIT-6

Network Security-II Security at the Network Layer: IPSec, System Security

Download UNIT-6 Material PDF


Text Books:

1) Cryptography and Network Security, Behrouz A Forouzan, DebdeepMukhopadhyay, (3e) Mc Graw Hill.

2) Cryptography and Network Security, William Stallings, (6e) Pearson.

3) Everyday Cryptography, Keith M.Martin, Oxford.

Reference Books:

1) Network Security and Cryptography, Bernard Meneges, Cengage Learning

Course Outcomes:

  • To be familiarity with information security awareness and a clear understanding of its importance.
  • To master fundamentals of secret and public cryptography
  • To master protocols for security services
  • To be familiar with network security threats and countermeasures
  • To be familiar with network security designs using available secure solutions (such as PGP,
  • SSL, IPSec, etc)

JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF

JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 R16 CSE Materials: Students Can Download JNTUK 4-1 CSE R16 Regulation Materials/ E Note Books / Text Books Subject Wise From Below.

JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF

jntuk-materials

Students of Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada can avail of B.Tech 4-1 can avail of the materials for R16 regulation for various branches. Students can download JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF from the links provided here. By tapping on the link, one can download materials for JNTUK 4-1 Sem CSE R16. The Computer Science Engineering Students can download the subject-wise materials PDFs collected from various sources. By referring to the materials one can gain knowledge to clear the exams with a good score. The course materials include Cryptography and Network Security, Software Architecture & Design Patterns, Web Technologies, MEFA and various other CSE related books of various popular authors. Check the following B.Tech R16 CSE 4-1 Materials PDFs and download them for free. 

JNTUK B.Tech 4-1 Sem R16 CSE Course Structure:

S. No.SubjectsLTPCredits
1Cryptography and Network Security43
2Software Architecture & Design Patterns43
3Web Technologies43
4- HSManagerial Economics and Financial Analysis43
  5Elective-I Big Data AnalyticsInformation Retrieval SystemsMobile Computing  4    3
  6Elective-II Cloud ComputingSoftware Project ManagementScripting Languages  4    3
7Software Architecture& Design Patterns Lab32
8Web Technologies Lab32
Total Credits22

Also Check: JNTUK 4-1 Sem R16 CSE Syllabus

Download JNTUK 4-1 R16 CSE Materials PDF

Students who are pursuing the B.Tech 4-1 CSE R16 Regulation can check the text books, reference books, and e-resourses provided here for free. Students can get the complete chapter-wise information from their respective text books. And from the following information from the e-resourses, text books from the familer authors will provide the extra knowledge and understanding of each subject. Hence ts helps to score good in exams. Here we have collaboratively given the best JNTUK 4-1 R16 CSE materials at one place for the reference of students.

Cryptography and Network Security Material

Software Architecture & Design Patterns Material

Web Technologies Material

MEFA Material

Elective-I

Big Data Analytics Material

Information Retrieval Systems

Mobile Computing Material

Elective-II

Cloud Computing Material

Software Project Management Material

Scripting Languages Material

JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF

JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 R16 CSE Materials: Students Can Download JNTUK 3-1 CSE R16 Regulation Materials/ E Note Books / Text Books Subject Wise From Below.

JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF

jntuk-materials

Students of Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada can avail of B.Tech 3-1 can avail of the materials for R16 regulation for various branches. Students can download JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 Sem R16 CSE Materials Subject Wise PDF from the links provided here. By tapping on the link, one can download materials for JNTUK 3-1 Sem CSE R16. The Computer Science Engineering Students can download the subject-wise materials PDFs collected from various sources. By referring to the materials one can gain knowledge to clear the exams with a good score. The course materials include Compiler Design, Unix Programming, Object Oriented Analysis and Design using UML, Database Management Systems, Operating Systems and various other CSE related books of various popular authors. Check the following B.Tech R16 CSE 3-1 Materials PDFs and download them for free. 

JNTUK B.Tech 3-1 Sem R16 CSE Course Structure:

S. No.SubjectsLTPCredits
1Compiler Design43
2Unix Programming43
3Object Oriented Analysis and Design using UML43
4Database Management Systems43
5Operating Systems43
6Unified Modeling Lab32
7Operating System & Linux Programming Lab32
8Database Management System Lab32
MCProfessional Ethics & Human Values3
Total Credits21

*Internal Evaluation through Seminar / Test for 50 marks

Also Check: JNTUK 3-1 Sem R16 CSE Syllabus

Download JNTUK 3-1 R16 CSE Materials PDF

Students who are pursuing the B.Tech 3-1 CSE R16 Regulation can check the text books, reference books, and e-resourses provided here for free. Students can get the complete chapter-wise information from their respective text books. And from the following information from the e-resourses, text books from the familer authors will provide the extra knowledge and understanding of each subject. Hence ts helps to score good in exams. Here we have collaboratively given the best JNTUK 3-1 R16 CSE materials at one place for the reference of students.

Compiler Design Material

Unix Programming Material

Object Oriented Analysis and Design using UML Material

Database Management Systems Material

Operating Systems Material

JNTUK R19 2-1 Machine Drawing Material/Notes PDF Download


JNTUK R19 2-1 Machine Drawing Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-1 Machine Drawing Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R19 2-1 Machine Drawing Material/Notes PDF Download

Course Objectives : The student will acquire knowledge in national and International standards while drawing machine components students will also familiarize in drawing assembly, orthographic and sectional views of various machine components.

Machine Drawing Conventions: Need for drawing conventions – introduction to IS conventions- Standardization- Interchangeability Selective assembly- Tolerance

a) Conventional representation of materials, common machine elements and parts such as screws, nuts, bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs.

b) Types of sections – selection of section planes and drawing of sections and auxiliary sectional views. Parts not usually sectioned.

c) Methods of dimensioning, general rules for sizes and placement of dimensions for holes, centers, curved tapered features and surface finish indication

d) Title boxes, their size, location and details – common abbreviations & their liberal usage

e) Types of Drawings – working drawings for machine parts.

PART-A

I. Drawing of Machine Elements and simple parts Objective: To provide basic understanding and drawing practice of various joint, simple mechanical parts

Selection of Views, additional views for the following machine elements and parts with every drawing proportions.

a) Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud bolts, tap bolts, set screws.

b) Keys, cotter joints, knuckle joint, Hook’s joint

c) Riveted joints for plates

d) Shaft couplings.

e) Journal, pivot and collar and foot step bearings.

Download PART-A Material PDF | Reference-2

PART-B

II. Assembly Drawings: Objective: The student will be able to draw the assembly from the individual part drawing. Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following using conventions and easy drawing proportions.

a) Engine parts –Gear pump, Fuel pump, petrol Engine connecting rod, piston, stuffing box and eccentric assembly.

b) Other machine parts – Screws jack, Machine swivel vice, Plummer block, Tailstock and Tool post.

Download PART-B Material PDF | Reference-2

III. Manufacturing Drawing

Introduction of Limits and fits, fundamental deviations for Hole based and Shaft based systems, alpha numeric designation of limits & fits. Types of Fits. Form and positional tolerances.

Conventional practices of indicating limits and fits, geometrical form and position tolerances, surface finish and surface treatments requirements. Study of Examples involving selection of fits and calculation of limits. Suggestion of suitable fits for mating parts.

Representation of limits fits and tolerances for mating parts. Use any four parts of above assembly drawings and prepare manufacturing drawing with dimensional and geometric tolerances.


TEXT BOOKS:

1. Machine Drawing – N.Siddeswar, K.Kannaiah & V.V.S.Sastry – TMH

2. Machine Drawing –K.L.Narayana, P.Kannaiah & K. Venkata Reddy / New Age/ Publishers

3. Production Drawing- K.L.Narayana, P.Kannaiah & K. Venkata Reddy / New Age/ Publishers

REFERENCES:

1. Machine Drawing – P.S.Gill,

2. Machine Drawing – Luzzader

3. Machine Drawing – Rajput

4. Machine Drawing – N.D. Junnarkar, Pearson

5. Machine Drawing – Ajeeth Singh, McGraw Hill

6. Machine Drawing – KC John, PHI

7. Machine Drawing – B Battacharya, Oxford

8. Machine Drawing – Gowtham and Gowtham, Pearson

9. Machine Drawing- Dhawan R K- S.chand&Company

Course Outcome:

  • CO1. Draw and represent standard dimensions of different mechanical fasteners and joints and Couplings.
  • CO2. Draw different types of bearings showing different components.
  • CO3. Assemble components of a machine part and draw the sectional assembly drawing showing the dimensions of all the components of the assembly as per bill of materials
  • CO4. Select and represent fits and geometrical form of different mating parts in assembly drawings.
  • CO5: To prepare manufacturing drawings indicating fits, tolerances, surface finish and surface treatment requirements.

JNTUK R19 2-1 MOS Material/Notes PDF Download

JNTUK R19 2-1 MOS Material/Notes PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-1 Mechanics of Solids Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R19 2-1 MOS Material/Notes PDF Download

Course Objectives : The students completing this course are expected to understand the basic terms like stress, strain, poissons ratio…etc and different stresses and deflections induced in beams, thin cylinders, thick cylinders, and columns. Further, the student shall be able to understand the shear stresses due to torsion in circular shafts.

UNIT-1

SIMPLE STRESSES & STRAINS : Elasticity and plasticity – Types of stresses & strains–Hooke’s law – stress – strain diagram for mild steel – Working stress – Factor of safety – Lateral strain, Poisson’s ratio & volumetric strain – Bars of varying section – composite bars – Temperature stresses- Complex Stresses – Stresses on an inclined plane under different uniaxial and biaxial stress conditions – Principal planes and principal stresses – Mohr’s circle – Relation between elastic constants, Strain energy – Resilience – Gradual, sudden, impact and shock loadings.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-2

SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT : Definition of beam – Types of beams – Concept of shear force and bending moment – S.F and B.M diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and overhanging beams subjected to point loads, u.d.l, uniformly varying loads and combination of these loads – Point of contra flexure – Relation between S.F., B.M and rate of loading at a section of a beam.

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF

UNIT-3

FLEXURAL STRESSES : Theory of simple bending – Assumptions – Derivation of bending equation: M/ I = f/y = E/R Neutral axis – Determination bending stresses – section modulus of rectangular and circular sections (Solid and Hollow), I,T, Angle and Channel sections – Design of simple beam sections.

SHEAR STRESSES: Derivation of formula – Shear stress distribution across various beams sections like rectangular, circular, triangular, I, T angle sections.

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF

UNIT-4

DEFLECTION OF BEAMS : Bending into a circular arc – slope, deflection and radius of curvature – Differential equation for the elastic line of a beam – Double integration and Macaulay’s methods – Determination of slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point loads, – U.D.L uniformly varying load. Mohr’s theorems – Moment area method – application to simple cases including overhanging beams, Statically indeterminate Beams and solution methods.

TORSION: Introduction-Derivation- Torsion of Circular shafts- Pure Shear-Transmission of power by circular shafts, Shafts in series, Shafts in parallel.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF

UNIT-5

THIN AND THICK CYLINDERS: Thin seamless cylindrical shells – Derivation of formula for longitudinal and circumferential stresses – hoop, longitudinal and Volumetric strains – changes in dia, and volume of thin cylinders – Riveted boiler shells – Thin spherical shells. Wire wound thin cylinders. Lame’s equation – cylinders subjected to inside & outside pressures –compound cylinders.

COLUMNS: Buckling and Stability, Columns with Pinned ends, Columns with other support Conditions, Limitations of Euler’s Formula, Rankine’s Formula.

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF


TEXT BOOK:

1. Strength of materials /GH Ryder/ Mc Millan publishers India Ltd.

2. Strength of materials by B.C. Punmia-lakshmi publications pvt.Ltd, New Delhi.

REFERENCES :

1. Mechanics of Materials by Gere & Timeshenko

2. Strength of Materials -By Jindal, Umesh Publications.

3. Strength of Materials by S.Timshenko- D. VAN NOSTRAND Company- PHI Publishers

4. Strength of Materials by Andrew Pytel and Ferdinond L. Singer Longman- Harpercollins College Division

5. Solid Mechanics, by Popov-

6. Mechanics of Materials/Gere and Timoshenko, CBS Publishers

COURSE OUTCOMES: After undergoing the course the student is expected to learn

  • CO1: Model & Analyze the behavior of basic structural members subjected to various loading and support conditions based on principles of equilibrium.
  • CO2: Understand the apply the concept of stress and strain to analyze and design structural members and machine parts under axial, shear and bending loads, moment and torsional moment.
  • CO3: Students will learn all the methods to analyze beams, columns, frames for normal, shear, and torsion stresses and to solve deflection problems in preparation for the design of such structural components. Students are able to analyse beams and draw correct and complete shear and bending moment diagrams for beams.
  • CO4: Students attain a deeper understanding of the loads, stresses, and strains acting on a structure and their relations in the elastic behavior
  • CO5: Design and analysis of Industrial components like pressure vessels.

JNTUK R19 2-1 Production Technology Material PDF Download

JNTUK R19 2-1 Production Technology Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-1 Production Technology Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R19 2-1 Production Technology Material PDF Download

Course Objectives : To impart basic knowledge and understanding about the primary manufacturing processes such as casting, joining, bulk forming, sheet metal forming and powder metallurgy and their relevance in current manufacturing industry.

UNIT-1

CASTING : Steps involved in making a casting – Advantage of casting and its applications. Patterns and Pattern making – Types of patterns – Materials used for patterns, pattern allowances and their construction, Molding – molding methods – ingredients of molding sand –. Molding materials, Properties of molding sand, Testing of molding sand. Types of molding – Hand molding – Machine molding. Core – different types of cores – materials – properties of core sand – core manufacturing.

Download UNIT-1 Material PDF | Reference-2

UNIT-2

Principles of Gating, Gating ratio and design of Gating systems. Risers – Types, function and design, casting design considerations. Methods of melting and types of furnaces – cupola, electric arc, resistance and induction furnace. Solidification of castings-Solidification of pure metals and alloys-Short & long freezing range alloys. Fettling. Casting defects. Basic principles and applications of special casting processes – Centrifugal casting – True, semi and centrifuging, Die casting, Investment casting and shell molding.

Download UNIT-2 Material PDF

UNIT-3

Welding : Classification of welding processes, types of welded joints and their characteristics, Gas welding, Different types of flames and uses, Oxy – Acetylene Gas cutting. Basic principles of Arc welding, power characteristics, Manual metal arc welding, Submerged arc welding, TIG & MIG welding. Electro – slag welding. Resistance welding, Friction welding, Friction stir welding, Forge welding, Explosive welding; Thermit welding, Plasma Arc welding, Laser welding, electron beam welding, Soldering & Brazing. Heat affected zones in welding; pre & post heating, Weldability of metals, welding defects – causes and remedies – destructive and nondestructive testing of welds.

Download UNIT-3 Material PDF

UNIT-4

Plastic deformation in metals and alloys-recovery, recrystallization and grain growth. Hot working and Cold working-Strain hardening and Annealing. Bulk forming processes: Forging – Types of Forging, Smith forging, Drop Forging, Roll forging, Forging hammers, Rotary forging, forging defects; Rolling – fundamentals, types of rolling mills and products, Forces in rolling and power requirements. Extrusion and its characteristics. Types of extrusion, Impact extrusion, Hydrostatic extrusion; Wire drawing and Tube drawing.

Download UNIT-4 Material PDF

UNIT-5

Sheet metal forming – Blanking and piercing, Forces and power requirement in these operations, Deep drawing, Stretch forming, Bending, Spring back and its remedies, Coining, Spinning, Types of presses and press tools.

High energy rate forming processes: Principles of explosive forming, electromagnetic forming, Electro hydraulic forming, rubber pad forming, advantages and limitations.

Download UNIT-5 Material PDF


TEXT BOOKS:

1. Manufacturing Processes for Engineering Materials – Kalpakjian S and Steven R Schmid- Pearson Publ , 5th Edn.

2. Manufacturing Technology -Vol I- P.N. Rao- TMH

REFERENCES :

1. Manufacturing Science – A.Ghosh & A.K.Malik – East West Press Pvt. Ltd

2. Process and materials of manufacture- Lindberg- PHI

3. Production Technology- R.K. Jain- Khanna

4. Production Technology-P C Sharma-S. Chand

5. Manufacturing Processes- H.S. Shaun- Pearson

6. Manufacturing Processes- J.P. Kaushish- PHI

7. Workshop Technology -WAJ Chapman/CBS Publishers&Distributors Pvt.Ltd.

8. Production Technology-HMT- Tata McGrawHill

COURSE OUTCOMES: After undergoing the course the student is expected to learn

  • CO1: Able to design the patterns and core boxes for metal casting processes
  • CO2: Able to design the gating system for different metallic components
  • CO3: Know the different types of manufacturing processes
  • CO4: Be able to use forging, extrusion processes
  • CO5: Learn about the different types of welding processes used for special fabrication

JNTUK R19 2-1 Material Science & Metallurgy Material PDF Download

JNTUK R19 2-1 Material Science & Metallurgy Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-1 Material Science & Metallurgy Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R19 2-1 Material Science & Metallurgy Material PDF Download

Course Objectives : To understand the basic fundamentals of Material science and Physical metallurgy. The basic concepts to be taught will help for the improvement, proper selection and effective utilization of materials which is essential to satisfy the ever increasing demands of the society.

UNIT-1

Structure of Metals and Constitution of alloys: Bonds in Solids, Metallic bond, crystallization of metals, Packing Factor – SC, BCC, FCC& HCP-line density, plane density. Grain and grain boundaries, effect of grain boundaries on the Properties of metal / alloys – determination of grain size. Imperfections – point, line, surface and volume- Slip and Twinning. Necessity of alloying, types of solid solutions, Hume Rotherys rules, intermediate alloy phases, and electron compounds

Equilibrium Diagrams : Experimental methods of construction of equilibrium diagrams, Isomorphous alloy systems, equilibrium cooling and heating of alloys, Lever rule, coring miscibility gaps, eutectic systems, congruent melting intermediate phases, peritectic reaction. Transformations in the solid state – allotropy, eutectoid, peritectoid reactions, phase rule, relationship between equilibrium diagrams and properties of alloys. Study of binary phase diagrams such as Cu-Ni and Fe-Fe3C.

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UNIT-2

Ferrous metals and alloys: Structure and properties of White Cast iron, Malleable Cast iron, grey cast iron, Spheriodal graphite cast iron, Alloy cast irons. Classification of steels, structure and properties of plain carbon steels, Low alloy steels, Hadfield manganese steels, tool and die steels. Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys: Structure and properties of Copper and its alloys, Aluminium and its alloys, Titanium and its alloys, Magnesium and its alloys, Super alloys.

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UNIT-3

Heat treatment of Alloys: Effect of alloying elements on Fe-Fe3C system, Annealing, normalizing, hardening, TTT diagrams, tempering, hardenability, surface – hardening methods, Age hardening treatment, Cryogenic treatment of alloys.

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UNIT-4

Powder Metallurgy: Basic processes- Methods of producing metal powders- milling atomizationGranulation-Reduction-Electrolytic Deposition. Compacting methods – Sintering – Methods of manufacturing sintered parts. Sintering Secondary operations-Sizing, coining, machining -Factors determining the use of powder metallurgy-Application of this process.

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UNIT-5

Ceramic and composite materials: Crystalline ceramics, glasses, cermets, abrasive materials, Classification of composites, various methods of component manufacture of composites, particle – reinforced materials, fiber reinforced materials, metal ceramic mixtures, metal – matrix composites and C – C composites. Nanomaterials – definition, properties and applications.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Introduction to Physical Metallurgy – Sidney H. Avener – McGrawHill

2. Essential of Materials science and engineering – Donald R.Askeland – Cengage.

REFERENCES :

1. Material Science and Metallurgy – Dr. V.D.kodgire – Everest Publishing House

2. Materials Science and engineering – Callister & Baalasubrahmanyam- Wiley Publications

3. Material Science for Engineering students – Fischer – Elsevier Publishers

4. Material science and Engineering – V. Rahghavan-PHI Publishers

5. Introduction to Material Science and Engineering – Yip-Wah Chung CRC Press

6. Material Science and Metallurgy – A V K Suryanarayana – B S Publications

7. Material Science and Metallurgy – U. C. Jindal – Pearson Publications

COURSE OUTCOMES: After undergoing the course the student is expected to learn

  • CO1: Understand the crystalline structure of different metals and study the stability of phases in different alloy systems.
  • CO2: Study the behavior of ferrous and non ferrous metals and alloys and their application in different domains
  • CO3: Able to understand the effect of heat treatment, addition of alloying elements on properties of ferrous metals.
  • CO4: Grasp the methods of making of metal powders and applications of powder metallurgy
  • CO5: Comprehend the properties and applications of ceramic, composites and other advanced methods.

JNTUK R19 2-1 Thermodynamics Material PDF Download

JNTUK R19 2-1 Thermodynamics Material PDF Download

Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Mechanical Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-1 Thermodynamics Material/Notes PDFs below.

jntuk-materials

JNTUK R19 2-1 Thermodynamics Material PDF Download

Course Objectives : At the end of the course, the student will be able to

  • To impart the knowledge of the thermodynamic laws and principles so as to enable the student to prepare an energy audit of any mechanical system that exchange heat and work with the surroundings

UNIT-1

Introduction: Basic Concepts : System, boundary, Surrounding, Universe, control volume, Types of Systems, Macroscopic and Microscopic viewpoints, Concept of Continuum, Thermodynamic Equilibrium, State, Property, Process – Reversible, Quasi static & Irreversible Processes, cycle, Causes of Irreversibility. Energy in State and in Transition – Types, Work and Heat, Point and Path function. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics – Concept of Temperature – Principles of Thermometry –Reference Points – Const. Volume gas Thermometer – Scales of Temperature.

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UNIT-2

Joule’s Experiments – First law of Thermodynamics – Corollaries – First law applied to a Process – applied to a flow system –Energy balance for closed systems-Specific heats- Internal energy, Enthalpy and Specific heats of Solids, liquids and Ideal gases, Some steady flow energy equation applied to Nozzle, Turbine, Compressor and heat exchanger devices, PMM-I.

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UNIT-3

Limitations of the First Law – Thermal Reservoir, Heat Engine, Heat pump, Parameters of performance, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements and their Equivalence, Corollaries, PMM of Second kind, Carnot cycle and its specialties, Carnot’s theorem, Thermodynamic scale of Temperature. Clausius Inequality, Entropy, Principle of Entropy Increase, Availability and Irreversibility (Basic definitions) – Thermodynamic Potentials, Gibbs and Helmholtz Functions, Maxwell Relations – Elementary Treatment of the Third Law of Thermodynamics.

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UNIT-4

Pure Substances, P-V-T- surfaces, T-S and h-s diagrams, Mollier Charts, Phase Transformations – Triple point and critical point, properties during change of phase, Dryness Fraction – Clausius – Clapeyron Equation, Property tables. Various Thermodynamic processes and energy Transfer – Steam Calorimetry.

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UNIT-5

Ideal Gas equation of state- Compressibility factor- Van der Waals equation of state- Beattie-Bridgeman equation of state- Benedict-Webb-Rubin equation of state- Viral equation of state- compressibility charts – variable specific heats . Mixtures of perfect Gases – Dalton’s Law of partial pressure, Avogadro’s Laws of additive volumesEquivalent Gas constant and Molecular Internal Energy, Enthalpy, Specific Heat and Entropy of Mixture of Perfect Gases and Vapour.

Psychrometric Properties – Dry bulb Temperature, Wet Bulb Temperature, Dew point Temperature, Thermodynamic Wet Bulb Temperature, Specific Humidity, Relative Humidity, Saturated Air, Vapour pressure, Degree of saturation – Adiabatic Saturation , Carrier’s Equation – Psychrometric chart.

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TEXT BOOKS:

1. Engineering Thermodynamics, PK Nag 6th Edn , McGraw Hill.

2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics – Sonntag, Borgnakke, Van Wylen, 6th Edn, Wiley

REFERENCES:

1. Thermodynamics by Prasanna Kumar, Pearson Publishers

2. Engineering Thermodynamics – Jones & Dugan PHI

3. Thermodynamics, an Engineering Approach, Yunus A Cenegel, Michael A Boles, 8th Edn in SI Units, McGraw Hill.

4. Thermodynamics – J.P.Holman , McGrawHill

5. An Introduction to Thermodynamics – Y.V.C.Rao – Universities press.

6. Thermodynamics – W.Z.Black & J.G.Hartley, 3rd Edn Pearson Publ.

7. Engineering Thermodynamics – D.P.Misra, Cengage Publ.

8. Engineering Thermodynamics – P.Chattopadhyay – Oxford Higher Edn Publ.

COURSE OUTCOMES: After undergoing the course the student is expected to learn

  • CO1: Basic concepts of thermodynamics
  • CO2: Laws of thermodynamics
  • CO3: Concept of entropy
  • CO4: Property evaluation of vapors and their depiction in tables and charts
  • CO5: Evaluation of properties of perfect gas mixtures.